US Congress passes $900 billion Covid-19 relief bill – so where’s all that cash going?

$900 billion COVID-19 relief bill

After months of intense negotiations, the American government looks finally set to inject billions of dollars into the US economy. The so-called “Covid-19 relief bill” should do exactly what it says on the tin: providing financial relief for millions of American citizens and business owners. But how exactly will it do that? Have a look below at some of the details of the bill:

 

For individuals

  • Direct transfer payments for American citizens equal to $600 for every adult (and their children) if annual income is below $75,000.
  • $300 per week for unemployed workers until mid-march
  • $25 billion to be allocated for rental assistance

For small businesses

  • $284 billion to be freed up for low-interest loans ($15 billion to be reserved for live venues and independent movie theatres)
  • $10 billion for child care centers

For the transport sector

  • $16 billion for airlines to pay employees
  • $10 billion for highways
  • $1 billion for Amtrak (American Railways)

For education

  • $82 billion to be spent on helping schools and universities to reopen

For vaccines

  • $68 billion to purchase and distribute Covid-19 vaccines across the country

THINK LIKE AN ECONOMIST!

Q1. The Covid-19 relief bill is an example of what type of economic policy?

Q2. Explain the desired economic impact of providing direct transfer payments to American citizens.

Q3. Analyse the impact of this relief fund on the fiscal balance of the United States.

Q4. Discuss the effectiveness of this relief fund in resolving the economic problems caused by Covid-19. 

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